特集:日中における高齢者歯科診療の現状と展望
巻頭言 高齢化の進む日中両国の連携の重要性
昭和大学歯学部高齢者歯科学講座 教授
佐藤裕二
高齢者の根面う蝕の原因と治療
四川大学華西口腔病院老年口腔科
呉林芮 程興群 呉紅崑※1
※1 主任医師(責任著者)
Etiology and Serial Treatment of Root Caries in the Elderly
【Abstract】
Root caries occurs on the root surface or junction between the enamel and bone. It is one of the most common oral cavity diseases in the elderly and is characterized by a high prevalence, hidden location, difficult treatment, and poor prognosis. The incidence of root caries is increasing annually due to increases in the aging population. At present, there is no standard treatment for root caries. This paper reviews the etiology and treatment methods of root caries described in the literature, as well as the feasibility and practicality of serial treatment for root caries, and aims to propose a basis for standardizing the prevention and treatment of root caries.
【Key words】
Root caries, The elderly, Serial treatment, Quadruple factors
中国の口腔病院における高齢者口腔治療の現状と展望
空軍軍医大学口腔病院歯内歯髄科
蒋文凱 張亜慶※1
※1 主任医師、教授(責任著者)
Current Situation and Prospects for Oral Treatment of the Elderly in Chinese Stomatological Hospitals
【Abstract】
Geriatric stomatology has become vitally important worldwide due to aging populations. This paper briefly summarizes the current situation regarding oral treatment for the elderly in Chinese stomatological hospitals and look to future directions in terms of oral treatment for the elderly, including pathologic, physiological, and psychological changes; the impact of common systemic diseases on oral health; and the effects of aging on dentition and oral soft tissues.
【Key words】
Geriatric stomatology, Root canal obstruction, Systemic diseases, Dental caries
日本の高齢者歯科診療におけるオーラルフレイル・口腔機能低下症への取り組みと展望
東京歯科大学老年歯科補綴学講座 主任教授
上田貴之
Oral Frailty and Oral Hypofunction in Older Outpatients in Dental Clinics in Japan
【Abstract】
Oral function tests have enabled the diagnosis of oral hypofunction. While it is important to maintain teeth to prevent oral hypofunction, recent studies have shown that this alone is insufficient. A decline in the function of the masticatory muscles, lips, and tongue, and reduced salivation, have been linked to deterioration of patients’ general health.
【Key words】
Oral frailty, Oral hypofunction, Oral health management
高齢者歯科診療における病院歯科の役割と展望
浜松市リハビリテーション病院 歯科部長
一般社団法人日本老年歯科医学会病院歯科委員会 委員長
大野友久
The Role and Prospects of Hospital Dentistry for Gerodontology in Japan
【Abstract】
Hospital dentistry for hospitalized patients and home dental care are important for the oral management of older adults in Japan who have difficulty visiting dental clinics. Hospital dentistry can have a positive effect on oral health management for hospitalized older adult patients and may be a suitable a clinical site for practicing gerodontology.
【Key words】
Hospital dentistry, Hospitalized patients, Medical dental collaboration, Older adults, Oral management
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精神科医療通訳の「患者擁護」について 金沢大学大学院人間社会環境研究科 博士後期課程 周 英 |
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笹川生 in China |
研究とマラソンに捧げた一年 |
あとがき | 広報委員会委員 関根秀志 |
機関誌『日中医学』投稿原稿募集の お知らせ |